Femoroacetabular Impingement: A Three-Dimensional Morphological Assessment

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+Anderson, A E; Nelson, D P; Weiss, J A; Peters, C L +Department of Orthopaedics; Department of Bioengineering; Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT Senior author: [email protected] INTRODUCTION: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) may be the primary etiology of idiopathic hip osteoarthritis (OA) [1]. Cam FAI is characterized by a non-spherical head that shears itself into the socket causing damage to the labrum and adjacent cartilage. It can be difficult to diagnose FAI using plain film radiographs since the subtlest deformities are often missed. Further, it is not uncommon for unrelated procedures to be performed on misdiagnosed patients [2,3]. Currently, cam FAI is corrected by removing abnormal bone without a-priori knowledge of the spatial location and magnitude of the deformity. Improved methods that incorporate 3D hip morphology to locate the deformity could clarify the best surgical approach. The objectives of this study were to develop a preoperative 3D modeling protocol for cam FAI patients and to statistically compare femoral head morphologies between cam patients and normal controls.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009